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Koeleria
Family: Poaceae
Koeleria image
Max Licher  
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Lisa A. Standley. Flora of North America
Plants perennial; usually cespitose, sometimes shortly rhizomatous. Culms 5-130 cm, erect. Sheaths open; auricles absent; ligules membranous; blades flat to involute, pubescent or glabrous. Inflorescences panicles, usually dense and spikelike, sometimes lax, stiffly and narrowly pyramidal at anthesis; main rachis and branches pubescent. Spikelets laterally compressed, with 2-4 florets; rachillas to 1 mm, glabrous or pubescent, usually prolonged beyond the distal florets, or bearing a vestigial floret; disarticulation above the glumes and beneath the florets. Glumes subequal to or slightly exceeding the lemmas, membranous, scabrid to tomentose, keels sometimes ciliate; lower glumes 1-veined, somewhat narrower and shorter than the upper glumes; upper glumes obscurely 3(5)-veined; calluses with or without hairs; lemmas thin, membranous, 5-veined, margins shining, scarious, apices acute, sometimes mucronate or awned; paleas equaling or subequal to the lemmas, hyaline; lodicules 2, glabrous, toothed; anthers 3; ovaries glabrous. Caryopses glabrous. x= 7. Named for Georg Ludwig Koeler (1765-1807), a botanist at Mainz.
Vascular plants of NE US and adjacent Canada
Spikelets normally 2-fld, disarticulating above the glumes and between the lemmas; rachilla prolonged behind the second palea and occasionally bearing a third, rudimentary or fertile, or a fourth rudimentary fl; glumes unequal, obscurely keeled, scarious-margined, the first 1-veined, the second 3-5-veined; lemmas about as long as the glumes, rounded on the back, acute, scarious at margin and tip, obscurely 5-veined; palea hyaline, nearly as long as the lemma; seeds with minute embryo and liquid endosperm; lvs narrow and shining; panicles contracted, silvery-green. 20, N. Temp. and Arctic.

Gleason, Henry A. & Cronquist, Arthur J. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. lxxv + 910 pp.

©The New York Botanical Garden. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
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Species within inventory project:
Bromidium anomalum
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Dasyochloa pulchella
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Eragrostis peruviana
Image of Eragrostis peruviana
Erioneuron avenaceum
Image of Erioneuron avenaceum
Graphephorum wolfii
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Koeleria albovii
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Koeleria asiatica
Image of Koeleria asiatica
Koeleria atroviolacea
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Koeleria boliviensis
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Koeleria brevis
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Koeleria cairnesiana
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Koeleria calderonii
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Koeleria caudata
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Koeleria elegantula
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Koeleria fueguina
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Koeleria glauca
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Koeleria grandis
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Koeleria inaequaliglumis
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Koeleria kurdica
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Koeleria kurtzii
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Koeleria macrantha
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Koeleria mendocinensis
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Koeleria micrathera
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Koeleria pensylvanica
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Koeleria permollis
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Koeleria polonica
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Koeleria praeandina
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Koeleria pseudocristata
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Koeleria pyramidata
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Koeleria splendens
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Koeleria tokiensis
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Koeleria vallesiana
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Koeleria ventanicola
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Koeleria vurilochensis
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Leptophyllochloa micrathera
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Poa denudata
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Poa holciformis
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Poa spiciformis
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Rostraria cristata
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Rostraria trachyantha
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Schismus barbatus
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Sphenopholis intermedia
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Sphenopholis nitida
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Sphenopholis obtusata
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Trisetum aureum
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Trisetum caudulatum
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Trisetum spicatum
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The National Science Foundation
Developments of SEINet, Symbiota, and associated specimen databases have been supported by National Science Foundation Grants (DBI 9983132, BRC 0237418, DBI 0743827, DBI 0847966)