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Syagrus
Family:
Arecaceae
Valter Jacinto
FNA
Resources
Scott Zona in Flora of North America (vol. 22)
Stems solitary, erect, robust, unarmed, bearing conspicuous nodal rings. Leaves: petiole unarmed; sheath not forming crownshaft; blade pinnate, unarmed; plication reduplicate; segments regularly arranged in multiple planes, apices acute to 2-cleft. Inflorescences axillary within crown of leaves, paniculate, 1 order of branching, ascending, becoming pendulous in fruit; prophyll short; peduncular bract woody, beaked, splitting abaxially, becoming boat-shaped. Flowers unisexual, sessile, borne in triads of 1 pistillate flower flanked by 2 staminate, staminate flowers borne singly along distal portions of rachillae. Staminate flowers: sepals 3, connate; petals 3, free, valvate, leathery; stamens 6, free; anthers linear; pistillode with 3 minute lobes. Pistillate flowers borne basally on rachillae, massive; sepals 3, imbricate, free; petals 3, imbricate, free; staminode a low annular ring at base of pistil; pistil 1, large; ovules 1; style indistinct; stigmas 3. Fruits drupes, ovoid, less than 4 cm diam.; exocarp orange, thin, smooth; mesocarp fleshy, oily; endocarp thick, bony, irregularly folded into seed, with 3 basal germination pores. Seeds irregular with hollow cavity; endosperm homogeneous; embryo basal; eophyll undivided, lanceolate.
Syagrus amara
Syagrus botryophora
Images
not available
Syagrus campylospatha
Images
not available
Syagrus cardenasii
Images
not available
Syagrus cocoides
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not available
Syagrus comosa
Syagrus coronata
Syagrus emasensis
Images
not available
Syagrus flexuosa
Images
not available
Syagrus glaucescens
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not available
Syagrus graminifolia
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not available
Syagrus harleyi
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not available
Syagrus insignis
Images
not available
Syagrus lilliputiana
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not available
Syagrus loefgrenii
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not available
Syagrus macrocarpa
Images
not available
Syagrus microphylla
Images
not available
Syagrus oleracea
Syagrus orinocensis
Images
not available
Syagrus petraea
Images
not available
Syagrus picrophylla
Syagrus romanzoffiana
Syagrus sancona
Syagrus schizophylla
Syagrus smithii
Images
not available
Syagrus vagans
Images
not available
Syagrus vermicularis
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not available
Syagrus weddelliana
Syagrus werdermannii
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not available
Development supported by National Science Foundation Grants (
DBI 9983132
,
BRC 0237418
,
DBI 0743827
,
DBI 0847966
)
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