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Ligularia
Family: Asteraceae
Ligularia image
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Theodore M. Barkley+ in Flora of North America (vol. 20)
Perennials, 15-150+ cm (glabrous or scattered-hairy, especially distally [arachno-tomentose]; roots fibrous). Stems usually 1, erect. Leaves basal and cauline; alternate; petiolate (petiole bases dilated, ± sheathing stems); blades (basal and proximal largest, cauline smaller distally) palmately [palmati-pinnately] nerved, orbiculate to reniform [elliptic, lanceolate, oblanceolate, ovate], margins dentate [denticulate, serrate, dissected], faces glabrous or sparsely pilosulous (mostly on nerves) [glaucous; arachno-tomentose]. Heads radiate [discoid], in corymbiform [racemiform or spiciform] arrays. Calyculi 0 [1-2+ bractlets]. Involucres cylindric to campanulate, [3-]16-28 mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, [5-]8-13+ in 1-2 series, erect, distinct (margins interlocking) [connate at bases], mostly oblong or lanceolate to linear, subequal, margins usually ± scarious (tips greenish or reddish, not blackened). Receptacles flat to convex, smooth, epaleate. Ray florets [0 or 1-7] 8-14+, pistillate, fertile; corollas (laminae prominent, showy) orange to orange-yellow or brick-red [yellow]. Disc florets [5-]12-100+, bisexual, fertile; corollas orange-yellow to orange, becoming brownish [yellow], tubes longer than cylindric throats, lobes 5, recurved, lance-linear; style branches: stigmatic areas continuous, apices truncate or rounded-truncate. Cypselae (stramineous to brownish) ± ellipsoid [cylindric or fusiform], 5[-10]-ribbed or -nerved, glabrous; pappi persistent (fragile), of 40-100+, reddish [sordid, brownish, purplish], barbellate to barbellulate bristles ([shorter than] longer than cypselae). x = 30.
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Show all taxa
Ligularia alpigena
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not available
Ligularia amplectens
Image of Ligularia amplectens
Ligularia caloxantha
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not available
Ligularia dentata
Image of Ligularia dentata
Ligularia dolichobotrys
Image of Ligularia dolichobotrys
Ligularia hodgsonii
Image of Ligularia hodgsonii
Ligularia japonica
Image of Ligularia japonica
Ligularia macrophylla
Image of Ligularia macrophylla
Ligularia narynensis
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not available
Ligularia przewalskii
Image of Ligularia przewalskii
Ligularia sibirica
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not available
Ligularia stenocephala
Image of Ligularia stenocephala
Ligularia thomsonii
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not available
Ligularia tussilaginea
Image of Ligularia tussilaginea
Ligularia veitchiana
Image of Ligularia veitchiana
Ligularia websteri
Image of Ligularia websteri
Ligularia wilsoniana
Image of Ligularia wilsoniana
The National Science Foundation
Developments of SEINet, Symbiota, and associated specimen databases have been supported by National Science Foundation Grants (DBI 9983132, BRC 0237418, DBI 0743827, DBI 0847966)