Subshrubs (monocarpic?), (10-)20-100 cm (taproots woody).
Herbage glabrous or with tufts of white hairs in leaf axils.
Stems usually 1 (branching distally, unevenly reddish, usually somewhat lax).
Leaves evenly distributed; petiolate (proximal) or sessile; blades lanceolate to lance-linear, 3-10+ × (0.5-)1-2 cm, bases tapered (or auriculate), margins (sometimes revolute) unevenly dentate to subentire (mid and distal leaves similar, smaller, bases expanded, ± truncate to cordate, clasping).
Heads 4-12 in loose, corymbiform arrays.
Calyculi of 3-5+ linear to subulate bractlets (to 1.5 mm).
Phyllaries ± 21, (4-)5-8 mm, tips often with minute black dots.
Ray florets usually ± 8 or ± 13, rarely 0; corolla laminae 8-10 mm.
Cypselae hairy. Flowering late winter-early summer. Rocky sites in deserts; 500-1000 m; Ariz.; Mexico. Some young or depauperate specimens of
Senecio lemmonii from northern Mexico resemble
S. californicus, which occurs farther to the west in California and Baja California. Whether or not there is a relationship between the two is undetermined.